Trapped and Forgotten

Gregor’s physical metamorphosis into an insect has exacerbated his mental turmoil, resulting in Gregor’s depression. Before the metamorphosis, the text presents Gregor as selfless—he is the primary provider for his family, working tirelessly to pay off their debt despite his dislike for the job. However, after his transformation, confined to his room with nothing to do, his selflessness takes a self-destructive turn. He neglects his well-being to make his family more comfortable. For instance, when his mother and sister enter the room, Gregor hides under the settee to avoid making them uncomfortable or scared. However, “no matter how tightly he drew his head and legs in and pressed his body against the floor, he soon was forced to consider that he would not be able to endure this much longer” (208). This action demonstrates that he prioritizes his family’s comfort over his own. I believe this mindset leads him to self harm. An example of this is when he first discovers his ability to climb on the ceiling, in a “ happy absentmindedness … he would let go and crash to the floor” (206). Someone who values their well-being would not deliberately put themselves in harm’s way. His actions illustrate how his new reality has caused him to care less about his own health and safety 

Gregor's transformation has drastically altered his role in his family, society, and workplace. When he was working, he was the family's breadwinner, covering their expenses. Now, as his family discusses finding employment, Gregor is overcome with “shame and sorrow” (204). He has gone from being a provider to a burden, unable to support even himself. In terms of his role in society and the workplace, his status as a contributing member has completely disappeared. Having not left his room in a month, he has become entirely disconnected from the outside world.